Ontario Paramedic Practice Exam

What precaution is important when moving an injured patient?

1. Proper footwear

2. Spinal immobilization

3. Using a stretcher

4. Calling for additional help

The correct answer is: Spinal immobilization

When moving an injured patient, spinal immobilization is a crucial precaution to ensure the safety and stability of the patient's spine, particularly in cases of suspected spinal injuries. Implementing spinal immobilization minimizes the risk of exacerbating any potential injuries to the vertebrae or the spinal cord during transport. This practice involves using appropriate equipment, such as a cervical collar and backboard, to securely stabilize the patient's head and torso. This precaution is especially important in situations where the mechanism of injury suggests a risk of spinal trauma, such as falls, motor vehicle accidents, or injuries from high-impact sports. By prioritizing spinal immobilization, paramedics can help prevent further injury and reduce the possibility of lasting damage to the patient's neurological function. While proper footwear, the use of a stretcher, and calling for additional help can all contribute to a safe and effective patient transport strategy, they do not specifically address the immediate concern of protecting the spine and preventing further injury during the move.