Ontario Paramedic Practice Exam

Which of the following signs requires rapid intervention in a trauma patient?

1. A short period of confusion

2. Presence of superficial wounds

3. Stable blood pressure readings

4. Signs of shock or severe pain

The correct answer is: Signs of shock or severe pain

In a trauma patient, the presence of signs of shock or severe pain is a critical indicator that requires rapid intervention. Shock can manifest in various ways, including hypotension (low blood pressure), tachycardia (rapid heart rate), altered mental status, and weak or absent peripheral pulses. This physiological state indicates that the body's organs and tissues are not receiving enough blood and oxygen due to either blood loss or other traumatic injuries. Severe pain also suggests a potentially serious underlying issue, such as a fracture, internal bleeding, or organ injury, which may worsen without timely medical intervention. In emergency medical care, prioritizing the recognition and treatment of shock or severe pain is vital, as these conditions can quickly escalate to life-threatening scenarios if not addressed promptly. Other options may indicate concerns that should be monitored or assessed further, but they do not necessitate immediate intervention as urgently as signs of shock or severe pain do.